Evaluating the Performance of Ordinary Least Square and Polynomial Regression with Respect to Sample Size

Authors

  • N. Garba Sokoto State University, Sokoto Nigeria
  • N. S. Danchadi Umaru Ali Shinkafi Polytechnic, Sokoto Nigeria
  • M. K. Abdulmumin Umaru Ali Shinkafi Polytechnic, Sokoto Nigeria

Keywords:

ordinary least square OLS polynomial regression PR, Root mean square error (RMSE), Mean square error (MSE)

Abstract

The evaluation of Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) and polynomial regression (PR) on their predictive performance was studied. We used simulated data to evaluate the performance of estimators using small and large sample. However, the mean square error (MSE (); MSE and MSE) ware used to find out the most efficient among the estimated models. The results show that, for  the OLS is efficient than the PR due to having the least MSE (); MSE and MSE on both normal and log-normal distributions. Whereas for  the values of MSE (); MSE and MSE of PR are little bit lower than that of OLS which indicates the efficiency of PR over OLS on both distributions. Finally, For, the values of MSE (); MSE and MSE of PR are much lower than that of OLS which shows that PR is efficient than OLS on both distributions. Overall, the results suggest that OLS is more efficient than PR for smaller sample sizes and PR is more efficient for bigger sample sizes.

Author Biographies

N. Garba , Sokoto State University, Sokoto Nigeria

Academic Planning Unit,
Sokoto State University, Sokoto Nigeria

N. S. Danchadi, Umaru Ali Shinkafi Polytechnic, Sokoto Nigeria

Department of Mathematics and Statistics,
Umaru Ali Shinkafi Polytechnic, Sokoto Nigeria

M. K. Abdulmumin, Umaru Ali Shinkafi Polytechnic, Sokoto Nigeria

Department of Mathematics and Statistics,
Umaru Ali Shinkafi Polytechnic, Sokoto Nigeria

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Published

2022-04-24

How to Cite

N. Garba, N. S. Danchadi, & M. K. Abdulmumin. (2022). Evaluating the Performance of Ordinary Least Square and Polynomial Regression with Respect to Sample Size. International Journal of Science for Global Sustainability, 7(4), 6. Retrieved from https://fugus-ijsgs.com.ng/index.php/ijsgs/article/view/310