An Analysis of the Sphere of Influence of Agro Commodities from Kaduna State, Nigeria

Abstract

Distribution of agro-based commodities is very necessary for the survival of any community. This study attempt to analyse the sphere of influence of agro-commodities from Kaduna State, Nigeria. Data were obtained from transporters and traders of agro-based commodities surveyed in four major distribution hubs, namely Saminaka, Soba, Makarfi, and Giwa in Kaduna state using systematic sampling technique. In all, 345 questionnaires were administered (165 for transporters and 180 for the traders). The result of the analysis shows that Makarfi hub has the highest collection of dried pepper and onions which are majorly transported to Port Harcourt, Akure, Ile-Ife and Enugu. While Giwa Saminaka hub handles more of maize, Rice, Ground Nuts, Millet and Sorghum. With respect to the sphere influence of the commodities within the country Kano, Abuja and Lagos have the greater proportionate share of 9.5%, 7.9% and 6.9% respectively. On the international flow Jibiya (Niger), Chad and Cameroun has 1%, 0.5% and 0.2% proportionate share respective. The implications of this findings are that local, state and federal government as well as private sector should collaborate to provide conducive regulations, infrastructures (good roads, parking and storage facilities) as well as environment that will ensure the growth of local and international agro commodity flow from Kaduna state in the overall economic interest of the region in particular and empowerment of the traders and transporters in general.